Memory and Justice
  • Intro
  • Topics
    • Case study: Argentina
    • Nazi crimes: legal proceedings and the lack thereof in Germany
    • Memory and the Courtroom
    • From Nuremberg to The Hague and the Pinochet effect
    • Former Yugoslavia
    • Colonial crimes and their consequences
    • Trauma and memory. Do truth and justice heal?
    • Regarding the Pain of Others
    • The Congo Tribunal
    • The Situation in Syria and Iraq
  • Program
  • Speakers
  • Exhibition
  • Reservation
  • Contact
  • Imprint
  • Deutsch

Topics

While many of the crimes we will discuss during our event lie in the distant past, they are far from forgotten. Many aspects remain highly contested: What caused the human rights violations such as those in Yugoslavia or in the Congo? Who should be put on trial and in which court? Moreover, the mass disappearances of people and the torture suffered continue to affect individuals, families and societies to this day.

By discussing historical and current examples of successful – and indeed unsuccessful – efforts to address past atrocities, we will examine the knock-on effects of impunity and silence as well as the methods that can be used in the fight against forgetting.

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Case Study: Argentina
The efforts to address the military dictatorship in Argentina (1976-1983) serve as an example of a comprehensive societal movement aimed at coming to terms with mass crimes.

Nazi crimes: legal proceedings and the lack thereof in Germany
The tribunals set up to adjudicate that crimes of all crimes, the extermination of the Jews and mass murder during the Nazi period has in many respects set historical standards –even if it is unlikely that any court in the world could properly do justice to the enormity of the wrongdoing.

Memory and the Courtroom

This panel discusses the occurrence or non-occurrence of court trials and the connection between legal proceedings and society’s collective memory processes.

From Nuremberg to The Hague and the Pinochet effect
This panel looks at one success story: the development of international criminal justice, from the Nuremberg trials to the setting-up of ad hoc tribunals such as the tribunals for the Former Yugoslavia and for Rwanda and the establishment of the International Criminal Court in The Hague.

Trauma and memory. Do truth and justice heal?
Torture and other acts of violence have consequences for individuals but also for society as a whole. The impact can be traced over generations, both societally and politically.

Regarding the Pain of Others
The problem of the representation of violence and human suffering will be discussed with reference to Susan Sontag’s essay Regarding The Pain Of Others.

Former Yugoslavia:
Among the worst crimes to be committed on European soil since World War II are the crimes against humanity in the conflict in former Yugoslavia.

Colonial crimes and their consequences
There has been no process of addressing the colonial crimes committed by European countries – at least not in Europe.

The Congo Tribunal

Tribunals of public opinion are an alternative method of addressing crimes against humanity. The first was the Russell Tribunal established in the 1960s to deal with the crimes of the Vietnam War.

The Situation in Syria and Iraq
The last panel will address a more current issue. While previous panels focused on how past crimes are being addressed through artistic, legal or social means, we will now turn to the ongoing crimes against humanity being committed in Syria and Iraq.

@ 2016 GEDÄCHTNIS UND GERECHTIGKEIT